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As Pope Francis greeted people gathered in the San Damaso courtyard of the Apostolic Palace for his general audience Sept. 2, Father Georges Briedi, a member of the Congregation of Lebanese Maronite Missionaries, held up a Lebanese flag. It was the first time since Ash Wednesday – that the pope held his weekly audience with people present.
Pope Francis kissed the flag and then bowed his head in prayer. He had aides escort Father Briedi to the front and, at the end of the audience, he called the 35-year-old Lebanese priest up to stand alongside him. “Hold out the flag,” the pope said.
Pope Francis reminded people gathered in the courtyard or watching on television that on Aug. 4 a massive explosion at the port of Beirut killed at least 180 people, wounded 6,000 and displaced as many as 300,000 others from their homes.
It was a major blow to the people of Lebanon, who already were dealing with severe political and economic challenges.
Pope Francis quoted what St. John Paul II had said of Lebanon some 30 years ago about “the extreme danger that threatens the very existence of the country. Lebanon cannot be abandoned in solitude.”
“For more than 100 years,” Pope Francis said, “Lebanon has been a country of hope. Even in the darkest periods of its history, the Lebanese people have maintained their faith in God and have shown the ability to make their country a place of tolerance, respect and coexistence – unique in the region.”
Lebanon is “more than a country: Lebanon is a message of liberty, an example of pluralism” for the Middle East and the rest of the world, Pope Francis said. “We cannot allow this patrimony to be lost.”
Pope Francis called on all Lebanese “to continue to hope and to find again the strength and energy needed to start over,” and he asked political and religious leaders to dedicate themselves to the common good, working with transparency and setting aside partisan interests.
In particular, the pope asked the people of Beirut to not abandon their homes, but to allow their faith to be their strength. “Do not let the dream of those who believed in the future of a beautiful and prosperous country slip away.”
“I renew my call to the international community to support the country so it can come out of this serious crisis,” he said.
Pope Francis also spoke directly to Catholic bishops and priests, asking for “apostolic zeal” in standing by their people and “poverty – no luxuries – poverty with your poor people who are suffering. Give them the example of poverty and humility.”
Encounter, dialogue and brotherhood are needed now more than ever, the pope said.
The continued presence of Christians in Lebanon and throughout the Middle East can succeed only by seeking agreement and promoting mutual respect, he said.
He invited everyone to join a universal day of prayer and fasting for Lebanon on Sept. 4, adding that he was sending Cardinal Pietro Parolin, Vatican secretary of state, to Beirut on the occasion “to express my closeness and solidarity.”